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Sunday 24 June 2012

MG S4 Civil Engineering Syllabus


EN010 401 Engineering Mathematics III

 Teaching scheme                                                                                Credits: 4
 2 hours lecture and 2 hour tutorial per week                                                                                                                                  
 
                                                            (Common to all branches)                                          


Objectives: Apply standard methods of mathematical &statistical analysis
Module 1    (12 hours)
Fourier series: Dirichlet  conditions – Fourier series with period 2 π and 2l – Half range sine and cosine series – Harmonic Analysis – r.m.s Value.

Module 2    (12 hours)
Fourier Transform : Statement of Fourier integral theorem – Fourier transforms – derivative of transforms- convolution theorem (no proof) – Parsevals identity.

Module 3 (12 hours) 
Partial differential equations : Formation by eliminating arbitrary constants and arbitrary functions – solution of Lagrange’s  equation – Charpits method –solution of Homogeneous partial differential equations with constant coefficients.

Module 4 (12 hours)
Probability distribution : Concept of random variable , probability distribution – Bernoulli’s trial – Discrete distribution – Binomial distribution – its mean and variance- fitting of Binominal distribution – Poisson distribution as a limiting case of Binominal distribution – its mean and variance – fitting of Poisson distribution – continuous distribution- Uniform distribution – exponential distribution – its mean and variance – Normal distribution – Standard normal curve-  its properties.

Module 5 (12 hours)
Testing of hypothesis : Populations and Samples – Hypothesis – level of significance – type I and type II error – Large samples tests – test of significance for single proportion, difference of proportion, single mean, difference of mean – chi –square test for variance-  F test for equality of variances for small samples.

References
1.      Bali& Iyengar – A text books of Engg. Mathematics – Laxmi Publications Ltd.
2.      M.K. Venkataraman – Engg. Mathematics vol II 3rd year part A & B – National Publishing Co.
3.      I.N. Sneddon – Elements of partial differential equations – Mc Graw Hill
4.      B.V. Ramana – Higher Engg. Mathematics – Mc Graw Hill
5.      Richard A Johnson – Miller Fread’s probability & Statistics for Engineers- Pearson/ PHI
6.      T. Veerarajan – Engg. Mathematics – Mc Graw Hill
7.      G. Haribaskaran – Probability, Queueing theory and reliability Engg. – Laxmi Publications
8.      V. Sundarapandian - probability ,Statistics and Queueing theory – PHI
9.      H.C.Taneja – Advanced Engg. Mathematics Vol II – I.K.International
10.  A.K.Mukhopadhyay-Mathematical  Methods For Engineers and Physicists-I.K.International



CE010 403: MECHANICS OF SOLIDS- II
Teaching scheme:                                                                                          Credits: 4
2 hour lecture and 2 hour tutorial per week 
                                         
Objectives:
• To understand the basic strength and energy theorems of Structural Mechanics and its applications
• To study deformations of bodies caused by externally applied forces and the internal effects produced due to moving loads.
.
Module 1 (12 hours)
Deflection of determinate beams: Differential equation of the elastic curve- slope
& deflection of beams by Double integration method (concept only)-Macaulay’s method - Conjugate beam method
 Deflection due to shear (concept only).

Module 2 (12 hours)
Energy Theorems: Strain energy due to axial load( gradual, sudden  & impact), bending, shear and torsion-principle of super position- Betti’ s theorem -Maxwell’ s  reciprocal theorem-principle of virtual work(deformable bodies)-Castigliano’ s first theorem- deflection of statically determinate  beams & pin jointed frames by strain energy, virtual work and unit load methods

Module 3 (12 hours)
Moving loads and influence lines: effect of moving loads-influence lines for reaction, shear force and bending moment for determinate beams
Absolute maximum bending moment (basic concept only).

Module 4 (12 hours)
Arches: Theoretical arch-Eddy’ s theorem- analysis of three hinged arches –support reactions-normal thrust-radial shear
Cables and suspension bridges: General cable theorem-analysis of cables under
concentrated and uniformly distributed loads-anchor cables
Suspension bridges with stiffening  girders(basic concepts only).

Module 5 (12 hours)
Theories of Elastic Failure: Maximum principal stress theory-maximum shear stress theory - maximum principal strain theory – Mohr’s theory. Principle of stationary and minimum potential energy, Castigliano’s theorems (theory only)
Unsymmetrical bending: Product of inertia-principal axes (basic concepts only) 
References:
1.Devdas Menon, Structural Analysis, Vol.1, Narosa, Chennai.
2. Bhavikatti S.S , Structural Analysis Vol. I, Vikas Publishing House (P) Ltd.
3. Reddy C.S., Basic Structural Analysis, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Co.1996.
4. C. K. Wang, Intermediate Structural Analysis, Tata McGraw Hill Education Private
    Ltd.
5. Smith J.C. Structural Analysis, Macmillian Pub.Co.1985.
6. Rajesekharan &Sankarasubramanian,G., Computational Structural Mechanics,
    Prentice Hall of India, 2001.
7. Wang C.K.& Solomon C.G., Introductory Structural Analysis, McGraw
    Hill.1968.
8. Sadhu Sindh, Strength of Materials, Khanna Publishers, 1988.
9. Seeli F.B.& Smith J.P., Advanced Mechanics of Materials, John Wiley &Sons,
    1993.
10. Norris & Wilbur, Elementary Structural Analysis, McGraw Hill.
11. Junarker S.R., Mechanics of Structures, Vol. II, Charorbar Book Stall.
12. Timoshenko S.P, Young D.H., Theory of structures, McGraw Hill
13. Thadani B.N, Desai J.P, Structural mechanics, Weinall Book Corporation.
14. Punmia B.C., Strength of materials and theory of structures, Vol.II, Laxmi
      publications.





CE010 404   OPEN CHANNEL FLOW AND HYDRAULIC MACHINES

Teaching scheme:                                                                                          Credits: 4
3 hour lecture and 1 hour tutorial per week 

Objectives:                                                               
                                                                                                                               
  • The problems that  man encountered in the field of water supply, irrigation, navigation and water power resulted in the development of fluid mechanics
  • It enables us to understand the interesting phenomenon in nature and it empowers us to design and to create variety of fluid flow equipment for the benefit of mankind

Module 1 (12 Hours)
Flow in open Channel – Types of flow, – Velocity distribution in open channels, Uniform flow in open channels– Chezy’s , Manning’s and Kutter’s formula, Most economical cross sections – computation of uniform flow- conveyance - Normal depth. Energy in open channel flow- specific energy. Momentum in open channel flow-specific force , Critical flow and its computation-critical flow in rectangular channels Application of specific energy and discharge diagrams to channel transitions,

Module 2 (12 Hours)
Measurent of flow in open channels-mean velocity-pitot tube,current meter,floats.
Discharge in flumes and rivers
 Gradually varied flow- Dynamic Equation for gradually varied flow- in wide rectangular channels-different forms of the dynamic equation, channel bottom slopes-Study of surface profiles and its Characteristics in prismatic channels, backwater computation by direct step method.

Module 3 (10 Hours)
Rapidly varied flow, hydraulic jump – initial and sequent depths, non-dimensional equation, Practical application of hydraulic jump, Types of jump in horizontal floor, Basic characteristics of the jump, Energy loss, efficiency, height of jump, jump as energy dissipater, stilling basins, Location of hydraulic jump.

Module 4 (14 Hours)
Hydraulic Machines – Impulse momentum principle, Impact of jet, Force of jet on stationary and moving plates –
 Turbines – Classification, velocity triangle for Pelton, Francis, Kaplan turbines, Specific speed, selection of turbines, draft tube – types,

Module 5 (12 Hours)
Centrifugal Pumps – Types, Velocity triangle for pumps-Work done- Head of pump, Losses and efficiency, Minimum starting speed, Specific speed, Multistage pump, Pumps in parallel.
Positive displacement pumps – working principle, types of reciprocating pumps, work done- effect of acceleration and frictional resistance, slip and coefficient of discharge. Indicator diagram, separation in suction and delivery pipes. Air vessel – rate of flow into and from air vessel.

 

References

  1. Ven Te Chow, Open Channel Hydraulics, Mc Graw Hill Ltd.
  2. K. Subrahmanya, Flow in open channel vol.1, Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi
  3. Dr. P. N. Modi & Dr. S. M. Seth, Hydraulics & Fluid Mechanics, Standard Book House, Delhi.
  4. Jagadheesh Lal, Hydraulic Machines, Metropolitian Book Co., New Delhi.
      5.   Dr. R.K Bansal,A Text book of Fluid mechanics and Hydraulic 
             machines,Laxmi Publications
       6.   K.G Rangaraju, Flow through openchannel Tata Mc Graw Hill   
        7 . Shivkumar, “Fluid Mechanics& Fluid Machines Basic concepts& Principles;
             Ane   Books Pvt. Ltd

 



CE010 405   SURVEYING - II
                                                                                               
Teaching Scheme                                                                                                     Credits : 4
 
3 hour lecture and 1hour tutorial per week

 Objective
To impart knowledge in triangulation, aerial photogrammetry and modern Electro Magnetic Distance Measurement instruments. 

Module 1 (12 hours)       
Triangulation: triangulation figures – classification of triangulation systems – selection of triangulation stations – intervisibility and heights of stations – station marks – signals and towers – base line – choice – measurement of base lines –instrument- extension of base- satellite stations – need, reduction to centre.

Module 2 (12 hours)       
Theory of errors and triangulation Adjustments: Kinds of error – laws of weights – principles of least squares – determination of most probable value of quantities – probable error – distribution of error to the field measurements – normal equation – Method of correlatives  – Adjustment of simple triangulation figures.

Module 3 (10 hours)       
Hydrographic surveyingEquipment – Methods of locating soundings – reduction and plotting of soundings – use of sextants and station pointer.

Electro Magnetic Distance Measurement (EDM):  - Principle of EDM – Types of EDM instruments – Distomat – Total Station – principles – procedure and surveying using Total Station – data retrieval and processing.

Module 4 (12 hours)       
Terrestrial photogrammetryGeneral principles – photo theodolite – horizontal position of a point from photogrammetric measurements – elevation of a point – determination of focal length of lens.  Aerial photogrammetry – aerial camera – scale of vertical photograph – relief displacement on a vertical photograph – principle of parallax – stereoscopic pairs – flight planning – radial line method – flying height and overlaps – remote sensing – concepts of remote sensing – ideal remote sensing system.

Module 5 (14 hours)       
Geodesy – shape of earth – effects of curvature – spherical excess – convergence of meridians.

Field Astronomy:  - Definitions – celestial sphere – astronomical triangle - co-ordinate systems. Determination of time, azimuth, latitude and longitude. 

References:

1.      T. P. Kanetkar and Kulkarni, Surveying and leveling Vol. II, A.V.G. Publications, Pune.
2.      B. C. Punmia, Surveying and leveling Vol. II, Laxmi Publications (P) LTD, New Delhi.
3.      Thoms M. Lillerand, Remote sensing and image interpretation, John Wiley & Sons, Inc. New York.
4.      Dr. K.R. Arora, Surveying Vol. II, Standard Book House, New Delhi.
  1. Alak De, Plane Surveying, S.Chand &Co.
6.      S. K. Duggal – Surveying Vol I & II Tata Mc Graw Hill Ltd, 2006.
7.      R. Sathikumar, Satheesh Gopi and N. Madhu, Advanced Surveying: Total Station, GIS and remote Sensing, Pearson Education, India







CE010 406  CIVIL ENGINEERING DRAWING

Teaching scheme                                                                                                   Credit -4
4 hours drawing per week                                                                                     

Objectives:
To create awareness among students regarding the principles of building drawing and equip them to prepare plan ,  section, elevation , site plan and service plan of  buildings as per Kerala  Building  Rules.

PART A

Detailed drawing of panelled door  with wooden frame. (1 sheet).
Reinforced concrete staircase (1 sheet).
Roof truss using standard steel sections (1 sheet).
Roof lines (1 sheet).
Detailing of Mangalore pattern tiled roofing (1 Sheet).

PART B

Working drawings – Preparation of  plan, section and elevation from line sketches (single and double storied buildings)(8 sheets).
Preparation of line sketches  and working drawings of single storied RCC residential buildings, as per area and functional requirements.                                             (  2 sheets)

Preparation of site plan as per Kerala Building Rules.                                           (1sheet)

Plumbing services-
 Layout of  water supply and sanitary connections for residential buildings.(1 sheet)

Mark distribution  
          Part A - 30 marks.
          Part B - 70 marks.    

References:-
 1. Balagopal & T. S. Prabhu, Building drawing & detailing, Spades Publishers and
distributors, Calicut.
2. Shah & Kale, Building Drawing, Tata Mc Graw Hill, New Delhi.
3. B.P.Varma, Civil Engineering drawing and House Planning, Khanna Publishers,
Delhi.
4. Gurucharan Singh, Subhash Chander Sharma, Civil Engineering drawing,
Standard Publishers distributors, Delhi.
5. National Building code, Kerala building byelaws.                                                         







CE010  407  SURVEYING PRACTICAL II

Teaching Scheme                                                                                 Credits: 2
3 hours practical per week

Objective
• To give a practical knowledge in different aspects of Theodolite Surveying &
Tacheometry

List of exercises
  1. Determination of tacheometric constants
  2. Heights and distances by stadia tacheometry(2classes)
  3. Heights and distances by tangential tacheometry(2classes)
  4. Three point problem.
  5. Setting out of simple curves - angular method
  6. Theodolite traversing
  7. Setting out of building plans
  8. Study of Total station
  9. Total station – Horizontal and vertical angles, Horizontal distance, Level difference.
 References :                                      

1. Dr. B. C. Punmia, Surveying Vol. I & II, Laxmi Publications (P) LTD, New
Delhi.
2. T.P. Kanetkar & Kulkarni, Surveying and leveling Vol. I&II A.V.G.Publications,
Pune.
3. Dr. K. R. Arora, Surveying Vol. I, Standard Book House New Delhi.
4.. S. K. Duggal , Surveying Vol I& II, Tata Mc Graw Hill.



CE010 408(ME)    HYDRAULICS LABORATORY     

Teaching   scheme                                                                                                                            Credits: 2

3 hours practical per week
Objectives
 To impart practical knowledge in heat engines and hydraulics laboratories
PART-A (FLOW)
1. Study of taps, valves, pipe fittings, gauges, pitot tubes, watermeters and current meters.
2. Determination of metacentric height and radius of gyration of floating bodies.
3. Hydraulic coefficients of orifices and mouthpieces under constant head method and time of emptying method.
4. Calibration of venturimeter, orifice meter and watermeter.
5. Calibration of rectangular and triangular notches.
6. Determination of Darcy s and Chezy s constant for pipe flow.
7. Determination of Chezy s constant and Mannings number for open channel flow.
8. Determination of discharge coefficient for plug-sluices.
PART –B (MACHINERY)
1. Study of reciprocating pump and components-single cylinder and multicylinder, self priming pumps and centrifugal pumps.
2. Study of impulse and reaction turbines.
3. Performance characteristics of self priming pump.
4. Performance characteristics of centrifugal pump.
5. Performance characteristics of reciprocating pump
6. Performance characteristics of Pelton wheel.
7. Performance characteristics of Francis Turbine.
8. Performance characteristics of Kaplan Turbine.
References
 1. Hydraulic Machines-Jagadishlal

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