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Monday 25 June 2012

MG S5 Electronics and Instrumentation Syllabus


EN010501A    ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS   IV
                                               (Common to all branches except CS & IT)                     

 Teaching scheme                                                                                Credits: 4
 2 hours lecture and 2 hour tutorial per week                                                                                                                                  
 



Objectives: Use basic numerical techniques to solve problems and provide scientific techniques to decision making problems.
MODULE 1    Function of Complex variable (12 hours)
Analytic functions – Derivation of C.R. equations in cartision co-ordinates – harmonic and orthogonal properties – construction of analytic function  given real or imaginary parts – complex potential – conformal mapping of  z2 ,   -  Bilinear transformation – cross ratio – invariant property (no proof) – simple problems
MODULE 2    Complex integration                (12 hours)
Line integral – Cauchy’s integral theorem – Cauchy’s integral formula – Taylor’s series- Laurent’s series – Zeros and singularities – types of singularities – Residues – Residue theorem – evaluation of real integrals in unit circle – contour integral in semi circle when poles lie on imaginary axis.
MODULE 3    Numerical solution of algebraic and transcendental equations (10 hours)
Successive bisection method – Regula –falsi method – Newton –Raphson method - Secant method – solution of system of linear equation by Gauss – Seidel method
MODULE 4  Numerical solution of Ordinary differential equations  ( 10 hours)
Taylor’s series method – Euler’s method – modified Euler’s method – Runge – Kutta method (IV order) - Milnes predictor – corrector method
MODULE 5    Linear programming problem              (16 hours)
Definition of L.P.P., solution, optimal solution, degenerate  solution – graphical solution –solution using simplex method (non degenerate case only) Big -M method – Duality in L.P.P. – Transportation problem –Balanced T.P. – initial solution using Vogel’s approximation method  - modi method (non degenerate case only)

References
1.      B.V. Ramana – Higher Engg. Mathematics – Mc Graw Hill
2.      M.R.Spicgel , S.Lipschutz , John J. Schiller, D.Spellman – Complex variables, schanm’s outline series - Mc Graw Hill
3.      S.Bathul – text book of Engg.Mathematics – Special functions and complex variables –PHI
4.      B.S. Grewal – Numerical methods in Engg. and  science - Khanna Publishers
5.      Dr.M.K Venkataraman- Numerical methods in science and Engg  -National publishing co
6.      S.S Sastry - Introductory methods of Numerical Analysis  -PHI
7.      P.K.Gupta and D.S. Hira – Operations Research – S.Chand
8.      Panneer Selvam– Operations Research – PHI
9.      H.C.Taneja – Advanced Engg. Mathematics Vol II – I.K.International 




EI010 502   Industrial Electronics and Applications
(Common to AI010 502 and IC010 502)

 
Teaching scheme                                                                                                                                               Credits: 4
 3 hours lecture and 1 hour tutorial per week

Module 1                                                                                                    
                                                                 
Power semiconductor Devices-ratings and specification -Power diodes – power transistor –  power MOSFET - characteristics of SCR, Triac–IGBT – MCT – LASCR – SCR turn on, turn off characteristics –– thyristor protection circuits – series and parallel operations of SCR- Thyristor trigger circuits – R ,RL,RC triggering.

Module 2
                                                                                            
AC to DC converters – single phase – three phase – half controlled and fully controlled rectifiers – free wheeling diodes -free wheeling effect -  effect of source and load inductance – power factor improvement methods for phase controlled rectifiers- PWM chips:SG3524 and TL 494- dual converters – cyclo converters.

Module 3

Inverters and  voltage source inverters – series, parallel and bridge inverters – current source inverters – PWM inverters – D.C. chopper – step up and step down chopper – AC chopper: AC converters: – uninterrupted power supply (UPS) –  ( circuit diagram approach), rectifier –– inverter – static transfer  switch.
DC to DC converters: choppers:  SMPS, battery charger circuits

Module 4 
                                                                           
D.C Motor control: phase control, Single phase SCR drive – Three phase SCR drive – speed control of dc series motor – Chopper controlled dc drives – PLL control of dc motor, A.C. Motor control : controlled – slip system – slip power recovery system -    stepper motor drive -  synchronous motor control.

Module 5

Control circuits for power electronics: basic schemes for pulse generation using analog and digital ICs. Single, double and four quadrant systems. Series and parallel operations of thyristor, cable firing, isolation etc.
                                        
Text Books

1.            P.S.Bimbhra, ‘Power Electronics’, Khanna Publishers, New Delhi, 2002
2              G.K.Dubey, Doradia, S.R. Joshi and R.M.Sinha, Thyristorised Power Controllers, New Age International Publishers, New Delhi, 1996.


References


1.               M.H.Rashid, Power Electronics – circuits, devices and applications, PHI, New Delhi, 1995.
2.             Joseph Vithyathi, Power Electronics, McGraw Hill, USA, 1995.
3.             Mohan, Undeland and Robbins, Power Electronics, John Wiley and Sons, New York, 1995.
4.             P.C.Sen, Modern Power Electronics, Wheeler publishers, New Delhi, 1998
5.            M.D.Singh, K.B. Khanchandani: Power Electronics, TMH, 1998






EI010 503 Linear Integrated Circuits and Applications

Teaching scheme                                                                                                                                             Credits: 4
3 hours lecture and 1 hour tutorial per week                                                                                                                                      
Objectives

1)            To study different parameters, characteristics of op- Amps
2)            To know about the different applications of op- Amp
3)            To give the basic concepts of special ICs like timers, PLL, regulators etc.
4)            To introduce the theory and applications of ADC and DAC.

Module 1 (12 Hours)

Introduction to op-Amps, Internal block schematic of op-amp, Op-Amp parameters, measurement of Op-Amp parameters ,Ideal OP-AMP, transfer curve, equivalent circuit, open loop configurations, frequency response of op-amp, frequency compensation networks, slew rate-  methods of improving slew rate.

Module 2 (12 Hours)

Applications of op-Amp: Inverting and Non-inverting amplifier- Summer-Log and antilog amplifier-  Differentiator- Integrator- Instrumentation amplifier- V/I and I/V converters- V/F and F/V converters – Clippers- Clampers -Precision rectifiers – Comparators- Applications of comparator-  Schmitt trigger – Multivibrators -  Waveform generators (Triangular, Sawtooth), Peak detector, Sample and hold circuit.

Module 3 (12 Hours)

Filters:  LPF, HPF, BPF, Notch and All pass filters - I order and II order filters - Switched capacitor filter.
555 timer:  Functional block diagram - Astable multivibrator - Monostable multivibrator and its applications
RC phase shift and Wein bridge oscillators.

Module 4 (12 Hours)

PLL- Capture and lock range - Analog and Digital phase detector - 566 VCO chip- 565 PLL IC-  Applications of PLL-  Frequency multiplication and division, AM Demodulation.
DAC: Weigted resistor, R-2R ladder network, Current steering, Charge scaling DACs, Cyclic DAC, Pipeline DAC.
 ADC: Dual slope, Counter ramp, Successive approximation, Flash ADC, Pipeline ADC, Over sampling ADC.

Module 5 (12 Hours)

Specialized ICs and applications: Voltage regulator ICs- 78xx and 79xx series, 317 Variable regulators, Switching regulators, LM 380 Power amplifier, Intercom using LM 380, Isolation amplifier, Opto coupler ICs.



Text Books:

1.            Ramakant A.Gayakward, ‘Op-amps and Linear Integrated Circuits’, Pearson Education, / PHI.
2.            D.Roy Choudhary, Sheil B.Jani, ‘Linear Integrated Circuits’,  New Age,.

References:

1.            Robert F.Coughlin, Fredrick F.Driscoll, ‘Op-amp and Linear ICs’, Pearson Education, /PHI.
2.            David A.Bell, ‘Op-amp & Linear ICs’, Prentice Hall of India.
3.            K R Botkar :  Integrated circuits , Khanna Publishers.
4.            Baker R Jacob: CMOS circuit design, layout and simulation, PHI


  



EI010 504   Transducer Engineering

Teaching scheme                                                                                                                                              Credits: 4
3 hours lecture and 1 hour tutorial per week                                                                                                                                      
Objectives

1)            This course introduces the various types of transducers and their working principle.
2)            To give an insight about classification and characteristics of transducers
3)            To have an adequate knowledge in passive transducers.
4)            To obtain a basic knowledge in active and digital transducers and exposure to other special transducer.

Module 1 (12 Hours)
 
Definition of Transducers- Role of transducers in instrumentation- Advantages of electrical transducers - Classification of transducers- Analog and Digital, Active and passive, Primary and Secondary transducers- Inverse transducer- Sensitivity and specification for transducers - Characteristics and  Choice of transducer-Factors influencing choice of transducer.

Module 2 (12 Hours)

Passive transducers: Principle of operation, Construction details, Characteristics and applications of Resistance potentio meter- Strain gauge- Resistance thermometer- Thermistor- Hot wire anemometer- Piezo resistive sensor.
Induction potentiometer- Variable reluctance transducer- EI pick up- LVDT- RVDT. Capacitive transducers – Variable air gap, Variable area, Variable permittivity- Capacitor microphone- Frequency response- Merits, Demerits and Uses. 

Module 3 (12 Hours)
 
 Active transducers:  Principle of operation, Construction details, Characteristics and Applications of Thermo electric transducers- Piezo electric transducers- Magnetostrictive transducers- Hall effect transducers- Electro mechanical transducers – optical transducers - Photo electric transducers- Pyro electric radiation detectors.  Merits and demerits- Frequency response. 

Module 4 (12 Hours)

Digital transducers: Construction, Operation and features of Digital transducers- Digital displacement transducer- Frequency domain transducer- Digital encoder- Magnetic encoder- shaft encoder – optical encoder -  Digital pots – Digital tacho meters- Drag cup tachometric generator- Transducer oscillators-  Eddy current transducer.

Module 5 (12 Hours)

 Special transducers:  Semiconductor sensor- Ionization transducer- Geiger muller and Scintillation counters-  Ultrasonic transducer- colour sensor- Proximity sensors- Indigent instruments - Smart sensors-Smart transmitters -  IC sensor-  Fiber optic transducer-SQUID sensors- Film sensors - Nano sensors- -  Introduction to MEMS.


References

1.            D V S Murthy, Transducers and Instrumentation, prentice Hall of India Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi
2.            A.K. Sawhney, A course in mechanical measurements and instrumentation., Dhanpat Rai. 
3.            B S Sonde, Transducers and Display Systems, Tata Mc Graw Hill, New Delhi
4.            Patranabis, D, Sensors and Transducers, Wheeler Publishing Co., Ltd. New Delhi
5.         Renganathan, S., Transducer Engineering, Allied Publishers, Chennai
6.         Alan S Morris: Measurement and instrumentation principles. Elsevier. 
7.            Hermann K.P. Neubert, ‘Instrument Transducers’, Oxford University Press




EI010 505 Control Engineering I
(Common to AI010 505)

Teaching scheme                                                                                                                                               Credits: 4
2 hours lecture and 2 hour tutorial per week                                                                                      

Objectives

1)            To give the fundamental concept of the analysis and design techniques of control systems by transfer function approach.
2)            To get an adequate knowledge in the time response of systems and steady state error analysis.
3)            To learn the concept of stability of control system and methods of stability analysis.
4)            To study the three ways of designing compensation for a control system.
5)            To get an exposure to MAT lab programs for control system analysis.

Module 1 (12 Hours)

System modeling - Transfer function approach :
Introduction to control system – Classification of control systems. Principles of automatic control- Feed back systems –Practical examples – Transfer function – Transfer function of electrical, mechanical and electromechanical system – Block diagram – Signal flow graph – Mason’s gain formula.

Module 2 (12 Hours)

Time domain analysis :
Standard test signals - Response of systems to standard test signals – Step response of second order systems in detail – Time domain specifications – Steady state response – Steady state error- Static & Dynamic error coefficients- MAT lab programs for time domain analysis. 

Module 3 (12 Hours)

Stability of linear systems in time domain – Routh’s criterion of stability. Root locus - Construction of root locus – Effect of addition of poles and zeros on root locus-MAT lab programs for stability analysis.

Module 4 (12 Hours)

Frequency domain analysis :
Frequency response – Frequency domain specifications – Stability in the frequency domain - Nyquist stability criterion – Stability from polar and Bode plots -        Relative stability – Gain margin and phase margin – M & N circles – Nichol’s chart – MAT lab programs for frequency domain analysis.



Module 5 (12 Hours)

Design of compensators:
Introduction to design – compensation techniques – Lead, Lag and Lead -Lag compensation using RC network --Design of Lead, Lag and Lead-Lag compensators  using bode plots.



References 
1.            Modern control engineering – Katsuhiko Ogata, Pearson Edn.
2.            Control systems principles and design: M. Gopal, TMH.
3.            Automatic control system – B.C. Kuo, PHI.
4.            Control system design: Graham C Goodwin, PHI.
5.            Modern Control Systems: Dorf, Pearson Education.





EI010 506 Microprocessors & Microcontrollers
(Common to AI010 506 and IC010 506)

Teaching scheme                                                                                                                                             Credits: 4
3 hours lecture and 1 hour tutorial per week                                                                                      

Objectives

1.            To Create an exposure to basic microprocessors, peripherals and its programming.
2.            To impart the basic concepts of advanced microprocessors.
3.            To have an adequate knowledge in 8-bit microcontrollers.
4.            To provide the basic concepts of programming in 8051.
5.            To provide basic knowledge in RISC.

Module 1

Introduction to microprocessors and microcomputers: Function of microprocessors- architecture of 8085. Intel 8086 Microprocessor - Internal architecture – Block diagram –8086 memory organization – even and odd memory banks – segment registers – logical and physical address.
Minimum and maximum mode operation – Interrupt and Interrupt applications –peripherals–programmable DMA controller-8257 – 8087 math coprocessor-Programmable interrupt controller-8259

Module 2

Addressing modes used in 80x86 family - Data addressing modes, Program memory addressing modes, Stack memory addressing modes. Instruction sets of 8086-programming. Architectures of Intel 80286 Microprocessor, 80386 Microprocessor Advanced Intel Microprocessors – 80486 Pentium.

Module 3

Atmel AT89C51 microcontroller – features - pin configurations - internal block
Schematic.  Port structures .Idle & power down mode - power control register - program protection modes – flash programming & verification.
 Memory organization - program memory - data memory .Program status word - registers banks.  External program & data memory timing diagrams- I/O port timings – and operation –Direct & indirect addressing area - Addressing modes.

Module 4

8051 Programming-Machine cycle-Instruction set – arithmetic - logical and data transfer instructions – Boolean instructions - program branching instructions - Programming examples Timer0 & Timer1 - TMOD SFR - mode0, mode1, mode2, mode3 – TCON-Programming examples.




Module 5

Serial interface - SCON SFR - mode0, mode1, mode2, mode3- block schematics baud
rates- power on reset circuit- ONCE mode- on chip oscillator interrupts - interrupt sources - interrupt enable register -interrupt priority - interrupt control system - interrupt handling ,single step operation. Programming examples
Introduction to RISC processors-Microchip PIC16 family – PIC16F873 processor – features – architecture

References:

1.            The 8051 Microcontroller: Muhammad Ali Mazidi, Pearson Education.
2.            The 8051 Microcontroller: Kenneth J Ayala, Penram International
3.            Microprocessors and Architecture: Ramesh S Goankar
4.            Microcomputers and Microprocessors: John Uffenbeck, PHI
5.            Web site of Atmel - www.atmel.com
6.            The Microprocessors 6th Edition Barry B. Brey Pearson Edu.
7.            Microprocessor and Interfacing 2nd Edition Douglous V. Hall TMH
8.            The 80x 86 families John Uffenbeck
9.            Microchip semiconductor web site – www.microchip.com
10.          Design with PIC micro-controllers: John B Peatman, Pearson Education.




EI010 507 Instrumentation lab I

1.            Strain gauge & Load cell characteristics.
2.            LDR and Opto coupler characteristics.
3.            Capacitive & Piezoelectric transducer.
4.            Photo electric & Hall effect transducers.
5.            LVDT and Tacho generator Characteristics
6.            RTD, Thermocouple and  Thermistor characteristics              
7.            Measurement of PH and water conductivity.
8.            Characteristics of stepper motor and servo motor.        .
9.            IC temperature sensor (AD 590)
10.          Measurement of Speed-contact and Non-contact Types.
11.          Design and testing of Instrumentation amplifier
12.          Design and testing of a temperature control
13.          Design of RC lead, lag, lead - lag compensator.




EI010 508    Integrated Circuits Lab

Teaching scheme                                                                                                                                             Credits: 2
3 hours Practical  per week                                                                                                                                         

1.         Op-Amp configurations-Inverter, Non inverter

2.         Op- Amp applications-Summer, Subtracter, Integrator, Differentiator,Comparator.

3.         Design and testing of precision rectifier, V/I  and  I/V converters.

4.         Design and testing of active filters

5.         Design and testing of waveform generators using op-amps----square, triangular

6.         Design and testing of multivibrators using 555

7.         Simplification of a logic function and its realization using (1) AND, OR, NOT gates and (2) Universal gates

8.         Design and analysis of Adder & Subtracter

9.         Design of code converters a) Binary to Gray b) Binary to excess c) BCD to Decimal

10.       Verification of truth tables of JK, RS, D, and T flip flops

11.       Study of Digital counters: Ripple counter, Decade counter, Ring counter

12.       Shift registers

13.       Multiplexer and Demultiplexer


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